1. music organizer
2. auction
2.1 auction
2.2 bid
2.3 lot
2.4 person
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* A class to hold details of audio files.
*
* @author muhammad irfan
* @version 1.0
*/
public class MusicOrganizer
{
// An ArrayList for storing the file names of music files.
private ArrayList<String> files;
/**
* Create a MusicOrganizer
*/
public MusicOrganizer()
{
files = new ArrayList<>();
}
/**
* Add a file to the collection.
* @param filename The file to be added.
*/
public void addFile(String filename)
{
files.add(filename);
}
/**
* Return the number of files in the collection.
* @return The number of files in the collection.
*/
public int getNumberOfFiles()
{
return files.size();
}
/**
* List a file from the collection.
* @param index The index of the file to be listed.
*/
public void StartPlaying(int index)
{
if(index >= 0 && index < files.size()) {
String filename = files.get(index);
System.out.println("Now Playing : ");
System.out.println(filename);
}
}
/**
* Remove a file from the collection.
* @param index The index of the file to be removed.
*/
public void removeFile(int index)
{
if(index >= 0 && index < files.size()) {
files.remove(index);
}
}
public void StopPlaying(){
System.out.println("==============================");
System.out.println("Music Has Stopped");
System.out.println("==============================");
}
}
2. auction
2.1 auction
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* A simple model of an auction.
* The auction maintains a list of lots of arbitrary length.
*
* @author muhammad irfan
* @version 1.0
*/
public class Auction
{
// The list of Lots in this auction.
private ArrayList<Lot> lots;
// The number that will be given to the next lot entered
// into this auction.
private int nextLotNumber;
/**
* Create a new auction.
*/
public Auction()
{
lots = new ArrayList<>();
nextLotNumber = 1;
}
/**
* Enter a new lot into the auction.
* @param description A description of the lot.
*/
public void enterLot(String description)
{
lots.add(new Lot(nextLotNumber, description));
nextLotNumber++;
}
/**
* Show the full list of lots in this auction.
*/
public void showLots()
{
for(Lot lot : lots) {
System.out.println(lot.toString());
}
}
/**
* Make a bid for a lot.
* A message is printed indicating whether the bid is
* successful or not.
*
* @param lotNumber The lot being bid for.
* @param bidder The person bidding for the lot.
* @param value The value of the bid.
*/
public void makeABid(int lotNumber, Person bidder, long value)
{
Lot selectedLot = getLot(lotNumber);
if(selectedLot != null) {
Bid bid = new Bid(bidder, value);
boolean successful = selectedLot.bidFor(bid);
if(successful) {
System.out.println("The bid for lot number " +
lotNumber + " was successful.");
}
else {
// Report which bid is higher.
Bid highestBid = selectedLot.getHighestBid();
System.out.println("Lot number: " + lotNumber +
" already has a bid of: " +
highestBid.getValue());
}
}
}
/**
* Return the lot with the given number. Return null
* if a lot with this number does not exist.
* @param lotNumber The number of the lot to return.
*/
public Lot getLot(int lotNumber)
{
if((lotNumber >= 1) && (lotNumber < nextLotNumber)) {
// The number seems to be reasonable.
Lot selectedLot = lots.get(lotNumber - 1);
// Include a confidence check to be sure we have the
// right lot.
if(selectedLot.getNumber() != lotNumber) {
System.out.println("Internal error: Lot number " +
selectedLot.getNumber() +
" was returned instead of " +
lotNumber);
// Don't return an invalid lot.
selectedLot = null;
}
return selectedLot;
}
else {
System.out.println("Lot number: " + lotNumber +
" does not exist.");
return null;
}
}
}
2.2 bid
/**
* A class that models an auction bid.
* It contains a reference to the Person bidding and the amount bid.
*
* @author muhammad irfan
* @version 1.0
*/
public class Bid
{
// The person making the bid.
private final Person bidder;
// The value of the bid. This could be a large number so
// the long type has been used.
private final long value;
/**
* Create a bid.
* @param bidder Who is bidding for the lot.
* @param value The value of the bid.
*/
public Bid(Person bidder, long value)
{
this.bidder = bidder;
this.value = value;
}
/**
* @return The bidder.
*/
public Person getBidder()
{
return bidder;
}
/**
* @return The value of the bid.
*/
public long getValue()
{
return value;
}
}
2.3 lot
/**
* A class to model an item (or set of items) in an
* auction: a lot.
*
* @author muhammad irfan
* @version 1.0
*/
public class Lot
{
// A unique identifying number.
private final int number;
// A description of the lot.
private String description;
// The current highest bid for this lot.
private Bid highestBid;
/**
* Construct a Lot, setting its number and description.
* @param number The lot number.
* @param description A description of this lot.
*/
public Lot(int number, String description)
{
this.number = number;
this.description = description;
this.highestBid = null;
}
/**
* Attempt to bid for this lot. A successful bid
* must have a value higher than any existing bid.
* @param bid A new bid.
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
*/
public boolean bidFor(Bid bid)
{
if(highestBid == null) {
// There is no previous bid.
highestBid = bid;
return true;
}
else if(bid.getValue() > highestBid.getValue()) {
// The bid is better than the previous one.
highestBid = bid;
return true;
}
else {
// The bid is not better.
return false;
}
}
/**
* @return A string representation of this lot's details.
*/
public String toString()
{
String details = number + ": " + description;
if(highestBid != null) {
details += " Bid: " +
highestBid.getValue();
}
else {
details += " (No bid)";
}
return details;
}
/**
* @return The lot's number.
*/
public int getNumber()
{
return number;
}
/**
* @return The lot's description.
*/
public String getDescription()
{
return description;
}
/**
* @return The highest bid for this lot.
* This could be null if there is
* no current bid.
*/
public Bid getHighestBid()
{
return highestBid;
}
}
2.4 person
/**
* Maintain details of someone who participates in an auction.
* @author muhammad irfan
* @version 1.0
*/
public class Person
{
// The name of this person.
private final String name;
/**
* Create a new person with the given name.
* @param name The person's name.
*/
public Person(String name)
{
this.name = name;
}
/**
* @return The person's name.
*/
public String getName()
{
return name;
}
}
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